Home » Museum Minute: Women Workers at Winchester Repeating Arms Company

Museum Minute: Women Workers at Winchester Repeating Arms Company

Winchester plant operations in making the M1 Garand; women gauging and inspecting .303 British cartridges. MS 20 Winchester Repeating Arms Company Collection, McCracken Research Library. P.20.3037.2
Winchester plant operations in making the M1 Garand; women gauging and inspecting .303 British cartridges. MS 20 Winchester Repeating Arms Company Collection, McCracken Research Library. P.20.3037.2

When men went off to fight on the front lines in World War I, many factories and companies replaced their workforce with women and young boys. 

But the Winchester Repeating Arms Company started employing women as managers even before the war. That’s according to Samantha Harper, the archivist at the McCracken Research Library. 

“They were very fair employers when it came to women and how they were treated, especially when you’re looking at the teens era and before the war,” said Harper.  

Harper said at that time it was fairly unusual that women could be in charge of men within the workplace. But the company took an egalitarian approach earlier than most companies. And after the war, they hired even more women.

Museum Minute was a series co-produced with Wyoming Public Media (WPM).

Written By

Kamila Kudelska avatar

Kamila Kudelska

Kamila Kudelska was the multimedia journalist for the Center and for Wyoming Public Media. In that role she told the hidden stories of all five museums and reported on the news of northwest Wyoming. Kamila has worked as a public radio reporter in California, Poland and New York. She enjoys skiing (both downhill and crosscountry) and loves to read. Since has since taken on a larger role with Wyoming Pubic Media.

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